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切工/CUT

切工的质量是直接决定钻石火彩的重要因素,一颗钻石的闪烁程度、亮度很重要的原因是因为钻石的切工。

针对标准圆形明亮式钻石,GIA切工分级系统基于七个要素对钻石的切工进行评估:亮光、火彩、闪光、工艺、坚固性、抛光、对称性。

标准圆形明亮式切工的钻石从上到下的主要组成为冠部、腰围和亭部。 圆形明亮式切工钻石有 57 或 58 个刻面,第 58 个刻面是一个很小的平面,位于亭部底部(称为尖底)。 完美的切工可以让钻石内部呈现“八心八箭”的效果。

切工分级/DIAMOND CUT GRADING
  • 极优 (Excellent)

    代表全球只有3%的一流高质量钻石才能达到的标准,这种切工使钻石几乎反射了所有进入钻石的 光线,一种高雅且杰出的切工。

  • 优良 (Very Good)

    代表全球大约15%的钻石切工。可以使钻石反射出和标准等级切工的光芒,但是价格稍高。

  • 良好 (Good)

    代表全球大约25%的钻石切工。是钻石反射了大部分进入钻石内部的光。

  • 尚可 (Fair)

    代表全球粗糙度为35%的钻石切工仍然是优质钻石,但是一般切工加工的钻石反射的光线不及G级切工

  • 不良 (Poor)

    没有符合一般切工标准的钻石。这些钻石的切工要么深而窄要么浅而宽易于让光线从边 部或底部逸出,克拉盛宴不提供此等级的钻石。

案例一:钻石有一个光明和黑暗地区的偶数模式,分数在所有等级设置决定因素的顶级类别。
he diamond, which has an even pattern of bright and dark areas, scores in the top category for all grade-setting determinants.

案例二:虽然它的比例不同于钻石在第一个例子,这个钻石也有一个光明和黑暗的地区和得分均匀模式。所有等级设置决定因素的顶级类别。
Although its proportions are different from the diamond in the first example, this diamond also has an even pattern of bright and dark areas and scores in the top category for all grade-setting determinants.

案例三:这颗钻石也在所有等级决定因素中名列第一。
his diamond also scores in the top category for all grade-setting determinants.

案例一:这个钻石的等级是由亮度、闪烁和抛光决定的。虽然没有单独的比例必然会导致其亮度或闪烁表现不佳,这一特定比例的组合导致增加黑暗的凉亭电源。
his diamond's grade is determined by brightness, scintillation, and polish. Although no individual proportions would necessarily cause its brightness or scintillation to perform poorly, the combination of this particular set of proportions leads to increased darkness in the pavilion mains.

案例二:这个钻石的等级取决于它的火焰、闪烁和重量比。它有一个“粗糙”的格局,极有可能造成更高的树冠高度有点陡冠角,配以长下腰刻面。
his diamond's grade is determined by its fire, scintillation, and weight ratio. It has a "splintery" pattern, most likely caused by a higher crown height with a somewhat steeper crown angle, accompanied by long lower-girdle facets.

案例三:这个钻石的等级取决于它的亮度、闪烁度和光洁度。有一个轻微的黑暗中的表和沿腰带的方方面面。
his diamond's grade is determined by its brightness, scintillation, and finish. There is a slight darkening within the table and along the upper-girdle facets.

案例一:这个钻石的等级受到它的闪烁的限制。在这种情况下,有点浅的亭子角会产生黑暗的亭子。
his diamond's grade is limited by its scintillation. In this case, the somewhat shallow pavilion angle produces dark pavilion mains.

案例二:这个钻石的等级取决于它的火焰、闪烁和重量比。一个陡峭的皇冠角,加上稍微陡峭的亭子和这个总的深度,导致一个钻石,显示一个稍微黑暗的戒指在表的边缘,以及一些黑暗的上腰带方面。
his diamond's grade is determined by its fire, scintillation, and weight ratio. A somewhat steep crown angle, combined with a slightly steep pavilion and this total depth,leads to a diamond that displays a slightly dark ring within the table edge, as well as somewhat dark upper-girdle facets.

案例三:这个钻石的等级受到它的闪烁的限制。浅冠角和低冠高导致一个脸上出现在它的模式和局部黑暗缺乏对比(特别是在表面积)。
his diamond's grade is limited by its scintillation. The shallow crown angle and low crown height lead to a face-up appearance with a lack of contrast in its pattern and localized darkness (especially in the table area).

案例一:这个钻石的等级受到它的闪烁的限制。一个浅冠角和一个稍微浅的亭子角相结合,导致一个脸上的外观,缺乏对比和一般的黑暗。
This diamond's grade is limited by its scintillation. The combination of a shallow crown angle and a somewhat shallow pavilion angle leads to a face-up appearance with a lack of contrast and general darkness.

案例二:这个钻石的等级取决于它的火焰、闪烁和重量比。一个稍微陡峭的冠角,结合一个陡峭的亭角和大的总深度,使这个钻石显示一般黑暗的表区和非常黑暗的腰带区域。
his diamond's grade is determined by its fire, scintillation, and weight ratio. A slightly steep crown angle, combined with a steep pavilion angle and large total depth, causes this diamond to display general darkness in the table area and very dark upper-girdle areas.

案例三:这个钻石的等级受到它的亮度和闪烁的限制。大桌子和一个稍微浅的冠高,带有这个亭子的角度,导致这个钻石一般的黑暗,伴随着一个轻微的鱼眼,当钻石倾斜时变得更加明显。
This diamond's grade is limited by its brightness and scintillation. The large table and a somewhat shallow crown height, with this pavilion angle, cause a general darkness in this diamond, along with a slight fisheye that becomes more evident when the diamond is tilted.

案例一:此钻石的等级受到其重量比的限制。 尽管此钻石的大部分比例都相当标准,但极厚的腰围大大增加了钻石的全深。 因此,此钻石的实际直径远远小于其克拉重量应有的直径。

案例二:此钻石的等级受到其火彩和闪光的限制。 略陡的冠角结合极陡的底角和较大的全深,让这颗钻石的桌面和腰上刻面非常黯淡。

此钻石的等级受到其重量比的限制。 较陡的冠角和略陡的底角结合极厚的腰围,增加了钻石的全深。 因此,此钻石的实际直径远远小于其克拉重量应有的直径。

形状和切工不是一个概念

很多人以为钻石的切工决定钻石的形状,以为切工就是将一颗钻石切成某个形状,其实切工本质是指钻石的亮光、火彩、闪光、工艺、坚固性、抛光、对称性的优良程度。统,被全球广泛认可并使用,非常利于珠宝的交易。同时也让消费者对钻石的价值有了一个更加直观的了解。

切工对钻石价值的影响:切工对钻石的价格影响相对于重量、颜色、切工要小很多,就像钻石的颜色会很直观的看见一样,